https://www.youtube.com/embed/Uo8ZNyAXoIk
♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ >> > > Leslee Johnson: Okay. Welcome, everybody.'I ' m Leslee Johnson, and also I'' m delighted to welcome you to this event sponsored by the Humanities Program. African Dance and Drum Traditions with Adama Dembele, that is signed up with by Justin Sardo, Imhotep Dilnot and much many thanks likewise mosts likely to Reid Chapman, Renuka Gusain, Carolyn Ryden, Chris Asbill, and Kent Thompson, whose supports and initiatives are making this take place. Prior to we begin, we wish to take a minute to assess the land, life and labor of Indigenous as well as black communities in this country.We are likewise delighted that this accompanies Black History Month. We come from lots of locations to be at UNCA Asheville. And also we acknowledge with respect the ancestral homeland and also aboriginal people who have been below because aeons ago. The land we get on today is the genealogical land of the Anikituwagi, extra typically known as the Cherokee. To the Anikituwagi, this land was referred to as Togyiasdi, Where They Race as well as was part of Cherokee Nation, Tsalagi Ayeli which covered as lots of as 108,000 square miles of the American Southeast as late as 1730 as well as included 60 or more communities. This act of acknowledgment is not adequate to get rid of the settler colonial background that has attempted to eliminate aboriginal individuals from the background and awareness of these lands. The Eastern Band of Cherokee as well as UNC Asheville seek to affirm our collaborate to make sure a solid connection rooted in relevance, duty, regard and also reciprocity. We likewise acknowledge that this country would not exist otherwise for the enslaved labor of black people. We honor the heritage of the African diaspora as well as black life, knowledge and abilities stolen by violence and white supremacy.When we study the liberal arts, we have to likewise encounter these wounds. As we understand, humanities is not simply history. Liberal arts reveals us exactly how history, ideology, arts stories as well as scientific researches from old times to today, weave together to provide us our present shared truth. We ' re called to listen as well as listen to stories and also voices neglected of dominant narratives, yet that have lingered, rooted in ancient practices, getting to right into the future. The music and also art of Adama Dembele provides us a window into old, pre-modern and present day African traditions as well as reveals how the African texts we read are not meant to be words on a page, yet are lived symbolized and maintain communities with each other and alive. Adama Dembele is a master djembe player from Cote d'Ivoire, West Africa. Born into a family of musicians of the Mandinka ethnic group, his household has been playing the djembe for 33 generations, and his indigenous residence was understood as the House where the Djembe is played. These slides will certainly provide you some idea. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ Oops, I'm so sorry. That's Adama in the -in the white container top there. He deals with areas as well as his own community with the kids there educating the songs to future generations.Here ' s one instance of a dancing. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ This -these two photographs show you the beginning phases of making the djembe. They are carved from timber
of certain trees. And also there you have a finished djembe in the foreground there amongst operate in progress. As well as this is a boy with a balafon. And you ' ll listen to the bealafon today also. Adama's going to tell you a lot more than I can around these. This is an example of just how this music that has actually been around because old times is still used. This is a street festival in Abidjan. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ These are the masks that are also conventional, old and also extremely sacred. As well as this is Adama right here in the USA, in North Carolina. He ' s a fallen leave artist as well as TAPAS teacher. He leads residencies, performances as well as workshops in the Asheville area, showing the spiritual art of West African drumming as well as genuine rhythms from Ivory Coastline, Mali as well as Guinea. Presently, he leads a drum as well as dance set at UNCA.His band, Zansa founded in 2011, integrates typical and also modern styles from West Africa, celebrating African drum as well as dance in music
places around Asheville. As well as I ' m going to give it over to Adama as well as the band. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ > > Adama Dembele: I have a little issue right here, yet I'll be great. Hi, everybody. Good early morning, everybody. > > Audience: Greetings. >> > > Adama: Thank you for being below. Thank you, Leslie, for all this stunning presentation.> I don ' t also recognize what >> else to state since she virtually did whatever. However today we are obtaining with each other to share a few of our story and also the drumming as well as additionally a different-we have a different tale we ' re mosting likely to be- I ' m mosting likely to be showing to you. Yet before we start, prior to that, I would like to present all these instruments first. We have'a dun dun which is the'huge one, and we have a songba and sidiki and also we are- all these are djembes. And also we have balafon. Alright, so all these instruments can be played along with the balafon, djembe as well as often we have a kora n'goni. We put on ' t have that here today. The tale of all these tools is -I ' m originally from Mali, West Africa, yet I was born in Cream color Coast, so I have a tale regarding those two different nations. Mali and Cream color Coast are two countries that are beside each other. And Ivory Shore, have like a -Cream color Coastline have like a- more like 60 various ethnic team. And also all those 60 various ethnic team have like a various society and different sort of tool they play and also various music as well as different -different language. You recognize in some cases individuals claim like - they're sort of like, individuals call it dialect.Because individuals believe they're kind of I call them language due to the fact that they ' re very, really separate. They ' re not -they ' re not they ' re not going
to like they ' re dissimilar. Okay, so besides this language, Ivory Coastline also speak French. Since it's a French conquered country, you'understand, in West'Africa, we have like an English part, as well as we have a French component. Ivory Shore, Mali, Burkina Faso, Ghana -I indicate, Ghana that's the English part Ghana, Sierra Leone, Nigeria or Liberia.If you go there, you ' re going to hear English a lot much better. See if you most likely to Ivory Shore, Mali, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Senegal, those are extra like a French component. I grew up with speaking a various language previously French, like my language, my indigenous language, language is the Bambara. So after Bambara, like I rehashed, Africans have thus various group ethnic. It being the different part of -German this group and also all of that make me comprehend a great deal of different, different language as well as all that before before also English. I start to find out English when I came below, however before when I was back home, my residence resembled a- my house is a it ' s like a- it ' s like a djembe house. Why I say it's a djembe residence? Since my family members been maintaining the- keeping this culture for lots of, many, numerous generation. And due to the fact that'back then- back in the day, this songs was not just something -people were simply taking after that, simply like a- do to, , it was like an interaction of a whole lot of various rhythm.So my household was -my household- all these, these points. It was not so, it was not similar to a business to making cash or organization to do anything, but it was a sort of what they do.
It was a duty for them. They required to have that. They needed to keep the society because somebody required to keep this story. Which ' s how it go. That ' s just how we recognize concerning like somebody in the 2023 generation, 2023 generation is because we have like culture caretakers. Okay, so nevertheless of this, this language, I'claimed that since and now my household bring this djembe -djembe tale. But the tale come like a- comes right from Mali. It's not from Ivory Coast. So why do I keep it- why do I maintain this tale for me? When I was younger, I was simply going from school when I get back I simply play djembe because I see my bro as well as sister, they all play. So I didn ' t have any selection like I -it was household work. So when I got back, I need to do it They put me a little, a little stick.I need to carry beat as well as bring whatever. It was simply not such as- for me. For me, when I was more youthful, I was assuming it was just -it was just songs.
And when I begin to be little older, I start to attempt to understand, what is it behind this songs? What is it about behind this tool? So I started to have discussion with my uncle and my -and also my grandpa, who resembled 81, that was informing us the story of the djembe, of the music regularly. Every time when we get with each other, he start to inform me, he was like, "Okay, this music is not simply about, it was not just about like to just play for our fun. " It was also communication.But I claimed," Just how is that the communication? "He claimed, "Back then-" The moment we speak regarding now is not -it ' s not- those time- It was no like illumination in some village or no electricity. No like a computer system and also things like that. Just how individuals utilized to communicate between- in between those villages as well as stuff like that. It was a great deal of them was with music. There resembled this drumming have like a wedding event songs. You got like a birthday celebration songs. You got all those styles, various- various sort of track. The way individuals, people made use of to like invite each other like to when something happened in some place. They would call the drummers, which resembles my family members. If something occurred here, someone is having a birthday celebration event or somebody is obtaining somebody getting married. There is a wedding celebration. They were called a drummer. And when the drummer came they ' d be like," Okay, so what ' s taking place here?" They tell them this is what ' s happening here.And the drummer would come and they start to play the rhythm that chooses that. And also if it's a wedding event'or anything it was- And it ' s not almost like wedding songs even like a healing songs we have, there is
every one of that. So when the drummers begin to play, or when they begin to play the wedding event music or the birthday celebration songs,'that ' s just how currently the next door, as well as everybody that live about, they hear that music they like," Oh, okay, something occurred at this house next door." As well as that ' s exactly how individuals were getting together and come and also rest with each other as well as commemorate and celebrate what ' s going on at that place.So it was -it resembled that little by little, but it was not almost like a just a simply for a wedding event or of a birthday event. It was additionally even a complete moon is like there resembled a very, really unique point in West Africa
during that time. Already it ' s still some village, when it's a moon, you can not miss it. You can miss the full moon there due to the fact that there's no light. When is like -when it's not full, people go outside, they have like a flashlight or they have like a'little lamp. That ' s exactly how individuals commuting. Yet when it's a moon, no one can go to. That ' s just how the town and various villages they come as well as obtain together and also they commemorate due to the fact that it is light as well as'it ' s like a fun time. Everybody ' s like, "Oh, everyone ' s delighted." It ' s a little like here when it's winter time. when it ' s very cold, people- everyone ' s in. Yet when it begin to get warm everybody ' s pleased, be in the sunlight and things like that.So it it ' s a bit like over there. There is one point my grandfather was telling me regarding all this tale concerning the drumming story, it was like extremely vital for me.
He claimed why the moon was essential. The moon was bringing people with each other, because like I reiterated, everyone's within. But when it resembles a full moon, when it's something people come out with the various music and also start to celebrate. That celebration was occurring all the time. And also he ' s informed me regarding the story of a young boy whose name was Samadi, fine. Samadi -Samadi is the one big, huge, huge word in my language, Bambara. Samadi can indicate no, I ' m sorry. It'can suggest thank you. It can indicate like reason me. You got a great deal of various definitions. So this child was called Samadhi. And the child was- he was really unique because why he was unique back then in Africa, the time I ' m talking regarding now, it ' s like a- it resembles, today, we are we are in the 20s, alright.We remain in the 20s. We are discussing in 19, 18, 16, 17, 15, 14, right down to like 12. We speak about long,'long time back, back in the day. That child, he was a- when he came -when he came he was like a different than everyone outside the area. What was that distinction? Since he was light skinned as well as his hair was different. His eyes were different. Yet we have those individuals in Africa now. We call it , we call it. people in Bambara. It's similar to at the time individuals didn ' t understand just how to respond to that sort of -to different- any person different concerning the family members since everybodys residence would certainly look the same and this boy came as well as he looked different than everybody else in the family. Individuals was really confused. Some people'was believing like a bad way, some individuals was like judging him, some people turned down him.So the kid, Samadhi was very displaced as well as his spirit was really sad. Samadhi couldn't play with all of his pals since he was similar to -everytime when he come to have fun with his pals, they would attempt to be like, "No, you are various than us, "and also pack like that.
So Samadhi was feeling very harmed. And also he started to stop playing with anyone, it was simply him by himself, all the time.Even when it's a full moon, everybody played, they have like a big area play, yet Samadhi is similar to by himself. One day there was an additional kid named Mungulu. Mungulu saw Samadhi and also he concerned Samadhi and was like," Why are you much like constantly on your own?" And Samadhi claimed, "No, I wear ' t like these people because they put on ' t like me."" So I put on ' t wish to be component of that. I wear ' t want to be around them. "And also the kid resembled," No, don ' t say that. Don ' t claim that, wear ' t do that. You should not- what did they do to you? "Samadhi stated," I tried to play with them and they didn ' t want to play with me.'I ' m not happy." And'Mungulu tells Samadhi, he resembled," Okay, I recognize, that, but'what's your name?'" And also Samadhi claimed," My name is Samadhi." As well as he stated, "Wow, that ' s a large name." Your name is Samadhi, that named methods forgiveness, it suggest I ' m sorry.It imply please. It indicate all of that. So you are that heavyweight. You ought to- you ought to forgive them. You must comprehend. You ought to follow your name as well as understand them. So Samadhi was like, "Oh all right,'that makes good sense. I can, I can do that. " Mungulu informs Samadhi," Please forgive them. Include me and let ' s most likely to my neighborhood. My neighborhood is going to approve you. You ' re going to play with me and my neighborhood." And also Samadhi was like," No, I don ' t want to. I wear ' t wish to somebody to -to be mean to me again or things like that." And also Mungulu was attempting so hard and Samadhi began to follow him. So when he began to stand up, he resembled, "Okay. " Mungulu was so happy.He begin this song, which this tune has to do with like, everyone obtain together as well as play. Everybody obtain together and also having fun. Mungulu was like, "Okay, allow ' s sing this song for you. " And we're going to commemorate this tale. So, that ' s when they were strolling to -they were strolling to Mungulu's area. And also they begin to sing this track like that. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ And also when they were strolling, they were playing this music and everyone enjoyed. Both of them mored than happy and also Samadhi just quit. He resembled, "No, I ' m not going to go I quit." As well as Mungulu was like, "Why did you quit?" He was like, "No, I put on ' t- I don ' t believe I can think what you're claiming. If I'go, I ' m mosting likely to -I ' m mosting likely to have this same issue that happened before." So Mungulu resembled,'" No, please, please. I ' m informing you, my community is very different. They ' re going to approve you. Every little thing ' s mosting likely to be all right. "Samadhi was like, they'were still talking regarding it and also Samadhi start to listen to the Mulungu's people area was like singing an additional song, which such as, was calling the individuals, calling song.Like were like," Everybody come, everybody come. We are awaiting you. And also somebody was like," Oh, your neighborhood called everybody to have fun with you. Is that real?" And also he was like,"
Yeah, what is that track? "As well as he start to play the tune, ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ As well as so he begin to state that and also when he listen to that tune, he was like, "Okay, I believe you currently, so allow ' s go." So he mosted likely to Samadhi's area. I indicate, he mosted likely to Mungulu's area as well as when he obtained there, everybody was like, "Oh, you brought someone new below." So they all -and he presented Mugnulu to his area. As well as everyone was like, inviting Mungulu with their hand on their heart. They were all like, "Oh, Samadhi, I ' m sorry. "Everybody was like, "Oh Samadhi, welcome to our community. Invite to our neighborhood. "Everybody was like that. He was extremely stunned as well as he was like," Whoa, fine. "He accepted.He was like dance with them as well as chatting and also chatting with them. And also after that, he involved- he concerned Mungulu.
He claimed to Mungulu," Why are your individuals, your area was coming to me as well as they all resembled, claiming hi to me, and they all were like putting their hand on their heart, and state hi to me as well as welcome me? Why?" And Mungulu claimed, "That ' s an excellent question, however I can not address it. Let ' s go to see Famudu." He's the earliest. "Possibly you can inform us what does that suggest?" And they went to see Famudu. And also Famudu claimed, "Right here in our area, we welcome people at this modern community, we invite individuals with their heart due to the fact that their heart can see. The heart you saw- the heart can see. We -when I see individuals with their eye." And he stated- and Samadhi was puzzled. He said," You said the eye can see. However you reached see people with your eye." He claimed," I see you, I see you. "He stated," It put on ' t make sense." As well as Famudu said, "Yes, every one of this don ' t make sense because you think when I claimed the heart don'' t see and you claim hi with the heart, it''s because when the heart sees individuals- If you see somebody like that, your eyes see the person.Your eyes see what the individual's
putting on, what the person appearance like, what the person's bringing to you. The eye can evaluate prior to they even claim hi to the person. Yet he said," When your heart sees somebody, the heart do not see what color you are or what clothing you're using, anything you wear your heart- You see the human being for that he is. So that ' s why they what to state hi to you. They were claiming, "We see you." As well as Samadhi was like, "Okay, that makes good sense." To ensure that'' s why currently when you go to the modern-day community, even currently you'' re visiting a great deal of people quit and also individuals invite you, doing like the welcome or they claim hi.Hi.
Hi. To ensure that area, that society point, remain there for for also currently, all right. As well as additionally the Mandinka Empire, like I rehashed, every one of these points, we'' re going to speak about Sundiata, Geeta after the second part. For currently, when somebody obtained approved to Mungulu's neighborhood, they would celebrate. They resembled, "Okay, allow'' s enjoy now, what are we mosting likely to do? We'' re going to commemorate along with our brand-new buddy." To celebrate us- this one is called Coucou.So they constantly play that track. Now I have some students below, I assume from my Tuesday Afro Set class. I want to welcome them if they ' re here, I want to welcome them on'phase. Yeah, I would like to invite them below. And we ' re gon na play this track with each other. Like I'stated, it ' s a celebration track, right? They ' re going to come. And likewise we have a great deal of drums, so I ' m mosting likely to welcome a couple more people.Anybody want to come join us? A pair more people? Yes, you come. One more, A lot more. We ' ve obtained 6. Exactly how many drums we got? Yes, come on. Exactly how several drummers we obtained? Come on, everyone. Not everyone. Begin number of people. We got a lot more drums. Much more drums. Today I'' m here to share'. I ' m doing this presentation we do now is to share the culture and likewise to speak regarding where this instrument comes from, and also exactly how this instrument and also this music was bringing individuals together in the past in Africa where they didn'' t have -when they didn ' t have like all this interaction -or this mobile phone when didn't have like a mobile phone or electrical energy as well as all this stuff.So that ' s
why I'' m sharing this. Okay, currently I obtained all my artists here. Are you ready for the song, Coucou? Okay. Allow'' s start it. I'' m going - I ' m going to play the balafon for that. You prepared, yeah? Okay, ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ Give it up for them. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ One, 2. That was good, right? So now we got musicians. We have drummer now. I assume we'' re missing out on something? I start to discover English when I came right here, however prior to when I was back residence, my house was like a- my house is a it ' s like a- it ' s like a djembe residence. As well as that ' s just how individuals were obtaining with each other and also come and sit with each other as well as celebrate and also celebrate what ' s going on at that place.So it was -it was like that little by little, yet it was not just about like a simply a just for a wedding or of a birthday celebration event. As well as the child was- he was extremely unique due to the fact that why he was special at that time in Africa, the time I ' m chatting regarding currently, it ' s like a- it's like, right currently, we are we are in the 20s, alright.We are in the 20s. Don ' t state that, put on ' t do that. He was like, "No, I wear ' t- I wear ' t believe I can think what you're saying.One as well as now pa pa pa pa pa . ♪ ♪ ♪ pa pa . ♪ ♪ Pa pa pa pa pa . and also he- and when he'' s done he concerned provide Maghan Kon Fatta's part, and Maghan Kon Fatta was extremely concerned concerning I have to describe to them as well as I claimed, "No you put on'' t- people simply wear ' t -just go to the one animal simply due to the fact that your djembe is broke.In Africa, exact same like below some people consume the meat and also they use the- they utilize the pets skin to do a whole lot of different things. I'' m not relocating my hand or I ' m not attempting to discover like any key or try to tune it. Okay, so allow'' s-I ' m going to begin it. All right, pa pa pa pa . pa pa pa pa . pa pa pa. ♪ ♪ ♪ Pa pa pa pa. ♪ ♪ Pa pa pa pa pa.And also the individuals be like- they be like one, 2, and also three.One, 2, one, 2 and also grab and getting hold of things and also place in basket most likely and relocate it off, tidy this up. Like the relocation can be like that. When individuals get right here at the village, they just know like an extremely fast method to bring individuals to the hospital because the roadway is not excellent and in some cases there is no method to call an ambulance like there ' s no phone, it's not there.So many of the time they put-when somebody obtains pain, they take the individual and also if you have like some drums or they call each various other and the individuals constantly, they run, they come they will come when they listen to there is something going on, people start screaming and things. And the individuals be like- they be like one, 2, and three.One, 2, one, two and get as well as ordering things as well as put in basket possibly and also relocate it off, clean this up. They explain like what, what it was previously, before even come to be like a dance on the phase. Like the action can be like that. Over there they have most like a- also like at the ballet, the women would do the mainly- they do the dance and the drumming and the singing all of them. When individuals obtain here at the village, they just understand like an extremely quick method to bring individuals to the medical facility since the road is not great and in some cases there is no means to call an ambulance like there ' s no phone, it's not there.So most of the time they put-when somebody obtains pain, they take the individual and also if you have like some drums or they call each various other and also the people constantly, they run, they come they will come when they hear there is something going on, individuals start shrieking as well as stuff.
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